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	<title>MWCA Library &#187; Herbicide</title>
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	<link>http://www.mtweed.org/library</link>
	<description>To Strenthen, support, and coordinate weed management efforts in Montana.</description>
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		<title>Options to Learn About Calibration for Using Herbicides</title>
		<link>http://www.mtweed.org/library/index.php/options-to-learn-about-calibration-for-using-herbicides/</link>
		<comments>http://www.mtweed.org/library/index.php/options-to-learn-about-calibration-for-using-herbicides/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 21:59:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>MWCA</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Integrated Weed Management Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[calibration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hand sprayers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Herbicide]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Integrated Weed Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pesticide]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.mtweed.org/library/?p=626</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of the most important things that can be done when using herbicides is making sure you are spraying the right plant and you are using the right amount of herbicide.  Learning how to use the right amount of herbicide is called calibration.
There are many ways a person can learn about calibration.

Contact your local weed [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>One of the most important things that can be done when using herbicides is making sure you are spraying the right plant and you are using the right amount of herbicide.  Learning how to use the right amount of herbicide is called calibration.</p>
<p>There are many ways a person can learn about calibration.</p>
<ul>
<li>Contact your local weed coordinator or extension agent.</li>
<li>Attend a Private Applicator&#8217;s Class in your area.</li>
<li>Use a combination of print and video materials available.</li>
</ul>
<p>The following are some of the print materials available.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://msuextension.org/publications/AgandNaturalResources/MT200915AG.pdf">Calibrating Ground Sprayers Using Shortcut Methods </a>- a MSU Extension Publication</li>
<li><a href="http://msuextension.org/publications/AgandNaturalResources/MT200914AG.pdf">Calibrating Pesticide Application Equipment</a> &#8211; a MSU Extension Publication</li>
</ul>
<p>MWCA helped to underwrite this short video that demonstrates calibration of equipment.  We have broken it down in to 6 steps.</p>
<p>Chapter 1 Importance of Calibration</p>
[See post to watch Flash video]
<p>Chapter 2 Equipment &amp; Pre-Calibration Check</p>
[See post to watch Flash video]
<p>Chapter 3 Understanding Calibration<br />
[See post to watch Flash video]
<p>Chapter 4 Calibrating Backpack Sprayer and Handline<br />
[See post to watch Flash video]
<p>Chapter 5 Calibrating Using the Strip Method<br />
[See post to watch Flash video]
<p>Chapter 6 Adding Pesticide to Your Tank<br />
[See post to watch Flash video]
<p>MSU Extension also has a DVD available for purchase on their <a href="http://www.msuextension.org/store/Products/MSU-Calibration-Assistant-CD__4510.aspx">website. </a></p>
<p>MSU announced August 2010:   <span>New Sprayer Calibration Pocketguides are available for Hand  Sprayers and for Boom and Broadjet Sprayers. The guides are printed on  weather- and tear-proof paper. Author Cecil Tharp, MSU Extension  Pesticide Education Specialist, included information about measuring  sprayer or nozzle output, correct tank mixing steps, helpful liquid  measurement conversions, sample equations and a recommended application  rate chart in ounces per acre. The pocketguides are available for 65  cents each.</span></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Bear Trap Success Story</title>
		<link>http://www.mtweed.org/library/index.php/bear-trap-success-story/</link>
		<comments>http://www.mtweed.org/library/index.php/bear-trap-success-story/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Jun 2010 19:46:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>MWCA</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Success Stories]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Biological Control]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cheatgrass]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Herbicide]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Leafy Spurge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Madison River Montana]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.mtweed.org/library/?p=760</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In April of 2001 a float trip down the Madison River was conducted involving members of the BLM, the Montana Wilderness society, Madison County, U.S. Forest Service, the Greater Yellowstone Coalition, Gallatin County and other interested individuals.  They determined that due to the size, density and location of the current infestations, that eradication was [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In April of 2001 a float trip down the Madison River was conducted involving members of the BLM, the Montana Wilderness society, Madison County, U.S. Forest Service, the Greater Yellowstone Coalition, Gallatin County and other interested individuals.  They determined that due to the size, density and location of the current infestations, that eradication was no longer an option but that a long term plan of control and containment would be more practical and cost effective.  With members of the original group plus a Dow AgroSciences representative and others knowledgeable in noxious weed control a second float trip was conducted in August to help devise a plan of action.</p>
<p>Weed control was initiated in the fall of 2001 using both biological agents and herbicide.  The biological control was released in the more inaccessible areas above the river and above the hiking trails, while herbicide was used along the trails and from the trails to the river, where public use is the highest.  Herbicide application was done as a joint effort between the BLM and the Madison County Weed Board with joint spray days being held twice yearly, one in the spring and the other in the fall.  After the first year of treatment we were surprised at how the native grasses came back and became fairly competitive with the knapweed. In 2002, 2003, and 2004 a private contractor treated the road leading into the trailhead and any of the trails that couldn’t be covered during the joint spray days.  Starting in 2005 the BLM hired a crew of two sprayers that would take over the role of the private contractor.  A minimum of three float trips a year were scheduled in order to gain access to some infestations of Leafy Spurge that are inaccessible by land.</p>
<p>To date the project has met with great success.  The size and density of the noxious weed infestations has been reduced dramatically with the only problem being the re-infestation of some of the treated areas by cheatgrass.  Beginning in 2010 we hope to get the original group together again to determine what our strategy for the next ten years will be and how we will handle the re-vegetation of some of the areas infested by cheatgrass.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Canal Success in Valley County</title>
		<link>http://www.mtweed.org/library/index.php/canal-success-in-valley-county/</link>
		<comments>http://www.mtweed.org/library/index.php/canal-success-in-valley-county/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Jun 2010 20:45:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>MWCA</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Success Stories]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Canada Thistle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Glasgow Irrigation District]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Herbicide]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Leafy Spurge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Valley County Montana]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.mtweed.org/library/?p=736</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
The Valley County Weed District has teamed up with the Glasgow Irrigation District since 2002 to control noxious weeds on 46 miles of main canal and 44 miles of lateral canals. Think about noxious weed seeds being spread by a water system 90 miles long. Wildlife and domestic animals have been spreading seeds from near [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left;">
<div id="attachment_740" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a rel="attachment wp-att-740" href="http://www.mtweed.org/library/index.php/canal-success-in-valley-county/rs-before-web/"><img class="size-full wp-image-740" title="rs-before-web" src="http://www.mtweed.org/library/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/rs-before-web.jpg" alt="Leafy spurge is along fenceline and in the pasture" width="300" height="200" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Leafy spurge is along fenceline and in the pasture</p></div>
<p>The Valley County Weed District has teamed up with the Glasgow Irrigation District since 2002 to control noxious weeds on 46 miles of main canal and 44 miles of lateral canals. Think about noxious weed seeds being spread by a water system 90 miles long. Wildlife and domestic animals have been spreading seeds from near that water source. Also, think about walking through a solid stand of mature Canada thistle for 1/8 mile! Not a pleasant thought! That was the situation in 2002 on the irrigation canal system in Valley County. The Glasgow Irrigation District and the Valley County Weed District decided to do something about these noxious weeds. Now in 2009, they are under control and the canal system, overall, is in good condition, thanks to financial funding through the Montana Noxious Weed Trust Fund Grant Program. The canal system has 46 miles of main canal from Vandalia Dam in the west and flows east to Nashua. There are 19 lateral canals (44 total miles) that also were infested in areas with leafy spurge that are under control. For anyone who has ever been involved with noxious weed control, the reality is that the work is never truly done. However the ranchers and farmers who use the canal system have seen great results and can be confident that their land and crops will not be lost or severely damaged by infestations of noxious weeds.</p>
<div id="attachment_739" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 310px"><a rel="attachment wp-att-739" href="http://www.mtweed.org/library/index.php/canal-success-in-valley-county/rs-after-web/"><img class="size-full wp-image-739 " title="rs-after-web" src="http://www.mtweed.org/library/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/rs-after-web.jpg" alt="Leafy spurge was treated with Tordon22K and 2-4D" width="300" height="200" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Leafy spurge was treated with Tordon22K and 2-4D</p></div>
<p>For more information contact <em><em>Rick Stellflug, Valley County Weed Coordinator</em></em></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>EPA &#8211; Webcast on NPDES and Pesticide Applications In, Over or Near Water</title>
		<link>http://www.mtweed.org/library/index.php/epa-webcast-on-npdes-and-pesticide-applications-in-over-or-near-water/</link>
		<comments>http://www.mtweed.org/library/index.php/epa-webcast-on-npdes-and-pesticide-applications-in-over-or-near-water/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Feb 2010 22:16:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>MWCA</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Weed Legislation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Federal Legislation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Herbicide]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pesticide]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.mtweed.org/library/?p=523</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In October 2009 the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) offered a two-hour webcast providing updates on the development of a general permit for the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES). This permit will be implicated in pesticide applications in, over, or near bodies of water. The webcast can be viewed in EPA archives.
Click to view [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In October 2009 the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) offered a two-hour webcast providing updates on the development of a general permit for the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES). This permit will be implicated in pesticide applications in, over, or near bodies of water. The webcast can be viewed in EPA archives.</p>
<p><a href="http://e2ma.net/go/2640802578/2404816/89204899/23110/goto:http://event.on24.com/eventRegistration/EventLobbyServlet?target=lobby.jsp&amp;eventid=165188&amp;sessionid=1&amp;key=B21F0208E0640FC6C709EC6EB080AA80&amp;eventuserid=30152327">Click</a> to view this webcast now.</p>
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